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The Single Source of Truth Is No Longer Enough

The Single Source of Truth Is No Longer Enough

By Justin Trollip, Founder of Demiton on 12 August 2025

operational compliance
single source of truth
ssot
ssoc
grc
risk management
dynamics 365
conways law

Part I: The Noble, Flawed Pursuit of Truth

In boardrooms and on project sites, a familiar refrain echoes through the decades: the pursuit of a "Single Source of Truth" (SSoT). It’s a concept that has launched countless data warehousing projects and justified multi-million dollar software investments. Yet, for all its promise, its perfect implementation remains stubbornly elusive in most large organizations.

The reason for this is rarely technological. The problem is that the ideal of a single, monolithic truth runs headfirst into the messy reality of human organizations.

Different departments, by the very nature of their function, operate on different, equally valid "truths." Ask the sales department what a "customer" is, and you'll get one answer—likely based on a signed contract. Ask finance, and you'll get another—based on a paid invoice. Ask manufacturing, and you'll get a third—based on who they are building for. None of these are wrong, but they are irreconcilable in a single, simple record.

This phenomenon is so predictable it has a name: Conway's Law.

What is Conway's Law?

First articulated by computer scientist Melvin Conway in 1967, Conway's Law is an observation that "any organization that designs a system... will produce a design whose structure is a copy of the organization's communication structure."

In short: if your teams work and communicate in silos, your data and technology systems will inevitably end up in silos. The technology simply mirrors the human organization that built it.

This law, combined with the constant churn of mergers, acquisitions, and restructuring, reveals why the SSoT often remains an aspirational cliché. But acknowledging this reality doesn't absolve us of risk. It forces us to focus on the one area where ambiguity is fatal: compliance.

Part II: The High Cost of an Unprovable Truth

While we can accept multiple operational 'truths', the one area where a single, objective truth is non-negotiable is in proving compliance. When a certifier arrives for a project handover, they don't care about internal debates; they care about the auditable proof for the fire door assembly on Level 14.

This is the Compliance Gap: the chasm between your various operational records and the body of evidence needed to defend them.

Failing to bridge this gap carries a staggering financial penalty. According to a landmark 2021 study by the Ponemon Institute and Globalscape, the average cost of non-compliance was $14.82 million USD. It's crucial to contextualize this figure; the study surveyed a range of global companies, many with over 25,000 employees.

For the commercial construction firms in our sweet spot—those in the mid-market—the risk isn't a headline-grabbing $15 million fine. It's more immediate and just as deadly: liquidated damages of tens of thousands of dollars per day, frozen multi-million dollar payments at practical completion, and the catastrophic reputational damage of a failed handover.

The core principle of the Ponemon study holds true at any scale: the cost of failing to comply is 2.71 times higher than the cost of implementing the systems to get it right. This cost is amplified by what KPMG calls the "cost of distraction," where your most expensive project managers are forced to stop their real jobs to become forensic archivists, hunting for a single, misplaced document.

Part III: The Achievable Goal - The Single Source of Compliance

If a single source of all truth is a flawed ideal, the intelligent response is to focus our efforts on the truth that carries the most risk. We must build a Single Source of Compliance (SSoC).

An SSoC is a fundamentally different concept. It gracefully handles the messy reality of multiple truths because its purpose is more specific and more powerful.

  • It Doesn't Replace, It Connects: An SSoC doesn't try to force the entire organization into one system. Instead, it taps into your existing systems of record—your Dynamics 365 ERP, your Procore project management tool—and acts as an evidence layer on top of them.
  • It Manages Proof, Not Just Data: It is purpose-built to handle the unstructured chaos of proof: the PDFs, the site photos, the signed statements. It links this evidence back to the operational records, creating an unbreakable chain of custody.
  • It Provides the Objective Answer: In the event that operational data conflicts, the SSoC provides the objective, auditable answer required by an external party. When the certifier asks for the fire door certificate, there is only one, version-controlled, verified Document. There is no debate.

Your ERP is the skeleton of your operation—the strong, reliable framework. An SSoC is the central nervous system—the network of signals and immutable memories that proves the skeleton is functioning correctly and can verify its own health.

The pursuit of a perfect SSoT can be a soul-destroying meat grinder. The pursuit of a Single Source of Compliance, however, is a focused, achievable, and high-ROI mission. It's about protecting your projects where they are most vulnerable and transforming your biggest source of risk into your greatest source of confidence.


Does this new landscape of risk sound familiar? We are the architects of the Single Source of Compliance for the Microsoft Dynamics ecosystem. Request a confidential executive form to discuss how this new approach can de-risk your operations.